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Fight Failing to Remain Charges

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Failing to remain in Ontario

“Fail to remain” is a provincial offence regulated by section 200 of the Highway Traffic Act. This section states that every Ontario driver must remain at the scene when an accident occurs or return to the scene as soon as possible to exchange driver particulars and assist injured people. This offence is commonly called a “hit and run charge”.

Simply put, a hit-and-run accident occurs when one driver strikes an other driver’s vehicle or street car and leaves the collision scene. However, this charge can lead to civil or criminal liability, depending on the situation. Under the Criminal Code of Canada, “failure to stop at the scene of an accident” or “fail to stop” is a criminal offence that carries a criminal record and much more severe charges. The severity of the charges depends on the intent and the damages that result from a motor vehicle accident.

Penalties for Failing to Remain at the Scene of an Accident

A conviction for failure to remain at the scene of an accident in Ontario can result in but not limited to:

  • Seven demerit points
  • A fine anywhere from $400 to $2,000
  • Driver’s licence suspension up to 2 years
  • Jail time for up to 6 months
  • Increase insurance premiums

It is essential to understand the severe consequences that may result from failing to remain at the scene of an accident in Ontario. Apart from the legal repercussions, failing to remain could lead to other negative consequences. For instance, your driver’s license could be suspended or revoked, which may cause you to lose your job if driving is a crucial requirement for your work. Additionally, having a record of failing to remain can seriously impact your chances of securing government jobs such as those in the police or military. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a clean driving record and always drive safely to avoid any potential consequences.

Hit-and-run charges in Ontario typically result in additional charges of careless driving (under the Highway Traffic Act), dangerous operation of a motor vehicle (according to the Criminal Code), and/or failure to report an accident.

What to do when you’ve been involved in Accident

According to the Highway Traffic Act, you’re required to:

  • Remain at the scene of an accident or immediately return if you were unable to stop
  • Call the police in case of personal injury/injuries
  • Assist (if needed) to any person involved in a collision
  • Estimate the damage
  • Call the police if the property damage exceeds $2,000
  • Provide your contact information, driver’s licence number, vehicle permit number, and insurance information to a police officer or anyone sustaining loss/injury

If the police contact you after the accident, immediately consult a lawyer. Do not make any statements without legal advice!

How to Fight Driving Without Insurance in Ontario?

Hire a traffic lawyer or paralegal to represent you in court

    *Remember, if you choose to simply pay the fine and not go to court, you are pleading guilty

    It is highly recommended that you seek legal representation immediately if facing a failure to remain charge. Having a lawyer represent you will significantly improve your chances of winning in court and avoid hefty penalties for leaving the scene of an accident. If you choose not to hire representation, you must be ready to go through the complicated process alone.

    Why Hire a Traffic Lawyer?

    As previously stated, hiring a traffic lawyer can improve your chances of winning in court if you have been caught fleeing the scene of an accident. Fighting a hit-and-run charge on your own is time-consuming and requires relevant knowledge and experience to achieve positive results in court. Therefore, working with a professional lawyer like XPolice is highly recommended to avoid frustrating outcomes.

    Learn more about failing to remain and the penalties you can face.

    Duty of Person in Charge of a Vehicle in Case of an Accident

    200 (1) Where an accident occurs on a highway, every person in charge of a vehicle or street car that is directly or indirectly involved in the accident shall,

    (a) remain at or immediately return to the scene of the accident;

    (b) render all possible assistance; and

    (c) upon request, give in writing to anyone sustaining loss or injury or to any police officer or to any witness his or her name, address, driver’s licence number and jurisdiction of issuance, motor vehicle liability insurance policy insurer and policy number, name and address of the registered owner of the vehicle and the vehicle permit number. R.S.O. 1990, c.H.8, s.200(1); 1997, c. 12, s. 16.

    Interpretation, Dooring

    (1.1) For the purposes of subsection (1), a motor vehicle is deemed to be involved in an accident if any door of the motor vehicle that is open or opening comes into contact witha cyclist, a bicycle or a moving vehicle, even if the motor vehicle is stationary, stopped or parked. 2021, c. 26, Sched. 1, s. 19.

    Penalty

    (2) Every person who contravenes this section is guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable to a fine of not less than $400 and not more than $2,000 or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both, and in addition the person’s licence or permit maybe suspended for a period of not more than two years. 2009, c. 5, s. 54.

    Have you received a failing to remain charge?

    Call 1-888-XPOLICE (1-888-976-5423) for a FREE consultation with Counsel!